Born 
                              in Milan in 1928. He has held various local and 
                              national political offices (Municipality of Milan, 
                              Lombardy Region and Parliament) since 1956. From 
                              1982 to 1997 he was president of the Chamber of 
                              Commerce of Milan; from 1983 to 1992 he was president 
                              of Unioncamere (Union of the Italian Chambers of 
                              Commerce), and from 1993 to 1999 chairman of the 
                              Association of the Italian Chambers of Commerce 
                              abroad. At present he is chairman of the board of 
                              governors of the School of Economics and International 
                              Relations; he is also chairman of the Association 
                              Globus et Locus. He currently holds the office 
                              of chairman of the Giannino 
                              Bassetti Foundation, whose aim is studying «responsibility 
                              in innovation».
                              He is author of several essays and studies in politics 
                              and economics.